
Chapter 7
1 Then the high
priest asked him, "Are these things so?" 2 And
Stephen replied:
"Brothers
and fathers, listen to me. The God of glory appeared to our ancestor
Abraham when he was in Mesopotamia, before he lived in Haran, 3 and
said to him, "Leave your country and your relatives and go to the land
that I will show you.' 4 Then he left the
country of the Chaldeans and settled in Haran. After his father died, God had
him move from there to this country in which you are now living. 5 He
did not give him any of it as a heritage, not even a foot's length, but
promised to give it to him as his possession and to his descendants after him,
even though he had no child. 6 And God
spoke in these terms, that his descendants would be resident aliens in a
country belonging to others, who would enslave them and mistreat them during
four hundred years. 7 "But I will
judge the nation that they serve,' said God, "and after that they shall
come out and worship me in this place.' 8 Then
he gave him the covenant of circumcision. And so Abraham became the father of Isaac and circumcised
him on the eighth day; and Isaac became the father of Jacob, and Jacob of the
twelve patriarchs. 9 "The patriarchs,
jealous of Joseph, sold him into Egypt; but God was with him, 10 and
rescued him from all his afflictions, and enabled him to win favor and to show
wisdom when he stood before Pharaoh, king of Egypt, who appointed him ruler
over Egypt and over all his household. 11 Now
there came a famine throughout Egypt and Canaan, and great suffering, and our
ancestors could find no food. 12 But
when Jacob heard that there was grain in Egypt, he sent our ancestors there on
their first visit. 13 On the second
visit Joseph made himself known to his brothers, and Joseph's family became
known to Pharaoh. 14 Then Joseph sent
and invited his father Jacob and all his relatives to come to him, seventy-five
in all; 15 so Jacob went down to Egypt.
He himself died there as well as our ancestors, 16 and
their bodies were brought back to
Shechem and laid in the tomb that Abraham had bought for a sum of silver from
the sons of Hamor in Shechem.
17 "But as the time
drew near for the fulfillment of the promise that God had made to Abraham, our
people in Egypt increased and multiplied 18 until
another king who had not known Joseph ruled over Egypt. 19 He
dealt craftily with our race and forced our ancestors to abandon their infants
so that they would die. 20 At this time
Moses was born, and he was beautiful before God. For three months he was
brought up in his father's house; 21 and
when he was abandoned, Pharaoh's daughter adopted him and brought him up as her
own son. 22 So Moses was instructed in
all the wisdom of the Egyptians and was powerful in his words and deeds. 23 "When he was forty years old, it
came into his heart to visit his relatives, the Israelites. 24 When he saw one of
them being wronged, he defended the oppressed man and avenged him by striking
down the Egyptian. 25 He supposed that his kinsfolk would
understand that God through him was rescuing them, but they did not understand.
26 The next day he came to some of them as they were
quarreling and tried to reconcile them, saying, "Men, you are brothers;
why do you wrong each other?' 27 But the man who was
wronging his neighbor pushed Moses
aside, saying, "Who made you a ruler and a judge over us? 28 Do
you want to kill me as you killed the Egyptian yesterday?' 29 When
he heard this, Moses fled and became a resident alien in the land of Midian.
There he became the father of two sons.
30 "Now when
forty years had passed, an angel appeared to him in the wilderness of Mount
Sinai, in the flame of a burning bush. 31 When Moses saw it,
he was amazed at the sight; and as he approached to look, there came the voice
of the Lord: 32 "I am the God of your ancestors, the
God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.' Moses began to tremble and did not dare to
look. 33 Then the Lord said to him, "Take off the
sandals from your feet, for the place where you are standing is holy ground. 34 I
have surely seen the mistreatment of my people who are in Egypt and have heard
their groaning, and I have come down to rescue them. Come now, I will send you
to Egypt.' 35 "It was this Moses whom they rejected
when they said, "Who made you a ruler and a judge?' and whom God now sent
as both ruler and liberator through the angel who appeared to him in the bush. 36 He
led them out, having performed wonders and signs in Egypt, at the Red Sea, and
in the wilderness for forty years. 37 This is the Moses who
said to the Israelites, "God will raise up a prophet for you from your own
people as he raised me up.' 38 He
is the one who was in the congregation in the wilderness with the angel who
spoke to him at Mount Sinai, and with our ancestors; and he received living
oracles to give to us. 39 Our ancestors were unwilling to
obey him; instead, they pushed him aside, and in their hearts they turned back
to Egypt, 40 saying to Aaron, "Make gods for us who
will lead the way for us; as for this Moses who led us out from the land of
Egypt, we do not know what has happened to him.' 41 At that
time they made a calf, offered a sacrifice to the idol, and reveled in the
works of their hands.
42 But God turned
away from them and handed them over to worship the host of heaven, as it is
written in the book of the prophets: "Did you offer to me slain victims
and sacrifices forty years in the wilderness, O house of Israel? 43 No;
you took along the tent of Moloch, and the star of your god Rephan, the images
that you made to worship; so I will remove you beyond Babylon.' 44 "Our
ancestors had the tent of testimony in the wilderness, as God directed when he spoke to Moses, ordering
him to make it according to the pattern he had seen. 45 Our
ancestors in turn brought it in with Joshua when they dispossessed the nations
that God drove out before our ancestors. And it was there until the time of
David, 46 who found favor with God and asked that he might
find a dwelling place for the house of Jacob.
47 But it was Solomon who built a house for him. 48 Yet
the Most High does not dwell in houses made with human hands; as the prophet says, 49 "Heaven
is my throne, and the earth is my footstool. What kind of house will you build
for me, says the Lord, or what is the place of my rest? 50 Did
not my hand make all these things?'
51 "You
stiff-necked people, uncircumcised in heart and ears, you are forever opposing
the Holy Spirit, just as your ancestors used to do. 52 Which
of the prophets did your ancestors not persecute? They killed those who
foretold the coming of the Righteous One, and now you have become his betrayers
and murderers. 53 You are the ones that received the law as
ordained by angels, and yet you have not kept it."
54 When they heard
these things, they became enraged and ground their teeth at Stephen. 55 But filled with the
Holy Spirit, he gazed into heaven and saw the glory of God and Jesus standing
at the right hand of God. 56 "Look," he said,
"I see the heavens opened and the Son of Man standing at the right hand of
God!" 57 But they covered their ears, and with a loud
shout all rushed together against him. 58 Then they dragged
him out of the city and began to stone him; and the witnesses laid their coats
at the feet of a young man named Saul. 59 While they were
stoning Stephen, he prayed, "Lord Jesus, receive my spirit." 60 Then
he knelt down and cried out in a loud voice, "Lord, do not hold this sin
against them." When he had said this, he died.
Chapter 8
1 And Saul approved of their killing him.
That day a severe persecution began against the church
in Jerusalem, and all except the apostles were scattered throughout the
countryside of Judea and Samaria. 2 Devout men buried
Stephen and made loud lamentation over him. 3 But Saul was
ravaging the church by entering house after house; dragging off both men and
women, he committed them to prison.
4 Now those who were
scattered went from place to place, proclaiming the word. 5 Philip
went down to the city of Samaria and proclaimed the Messiah to them. 6 The crowds
with one accord listened eagerly to what was said by Philip, hearing and seeing
the signs that he did, 7 for unclean spirits, crying with
loud shrieks, came out of many who were possessed; and many others who were
paralyzed or lame were cured. 8 So there was great joy in
that city. 9 Now a certain man named Simon had previously
practiced magic in the city and amazed the people of Samaria, saying that he
was someone great. 10 All of them, from the least to the
greatest, listened to him eagerly, saying, "This man is the power of God
that is called Great." 11 And they listened eagerly to
him because for a long time he had amazed them with his magic. 12 But
when they believed Philip, who was proclaiming the good news about the kingdom
of God and the name of Jesus Christ, they were baptized, both men and women. 13 Even
Simon himself believed. After being baptized, he stayed constantly with Philip
and was amazed when he saw the signs and great miracles that took place.
14 Now when the
apostles at Jerusalem heard that Samaria had accepted the word of God, they
sent Peter and John to them. 15 The two went down and prayed
for them that they might receive the Holy Spirit 16 (for as
yet the Spirit had not come upon any of
them; they had only been baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus). 17 Then
Peter and John laid their hands on
them, and they received the Holy Spirit. 18 Now when Simon
saw that the Spirit was given through the laying on of the apostles' hands, he
offered them money, 19 saying, "Give me also this power
so that anyone on whom I lay my hands may receive the Holy Spirit." 20 But
Peter said to him, "May your silver perish with you, because you thought
you could obtain God's gift with money! 21 You have no part
or share in this, for your heart is not right before God. 22 Repent
therefore of this wickedness of yours, and pray to the Lord that, if possible,
the intent of your heart may be forgiven you. 23 For I see
that you are in the gall of bitterness and the chains of wickedness." 24 Simon
answered, "Pray for me to the Lord, that nothing of what you have said may happen to me." 25 Now
after Peter and John had testified and
spoken the word of the Lord, they returned to Jerusalem, proclaiming the good
news to many villages of the Samaritans.
26 Then an angel of
the Lord said to Philip, "Get up and go toward the south to the road that goes down from Jerusalem to
Gaza." (This is a wilderness road.) 27 So he got up and
went. Now there was an Ethiopian eunuch, a court official of the Candace, queen
of the Ethiopians, in charge of her entire treasury. He had come to Jerusalem
to worship 28 and was returning home; seated in his chariot,
he was reading the prophet Isaiah. 29 Then the Spirit said
to Philip, "Go over to this chariot and join it." 30 So
Philip ran up to it and heard him reading the prophet Isaiah. He asked,
"Do you understand what you are reading?" 31 He
replied, "How can I, unless someone guides me?" And he invited Philip
to get in and sit beside him. 32 Now the passage of the
scripture that he was reading was this: "Like a sheep he was led to the
slaughter, and like a lamb silent before its shearer, so he does not open his
mouth. 33 In his humiliation justice was denied him. Who can
describe his generation? For his life is taken away from the earth." 34 The
eunuch asked Philip, "About whom, may I ask you, does the prophet say
this, about himself or about someone else?" 35 Then
Philip began to speak, and starting with this scripture, he proclaimed to him
the good news about Jesus. 36 As they were going along the
road, they came to some water; and the eunuch said, "Look, here is water!
What is to prevent me from being baptized?" 37 38 He commanded the
chariot to stop, and both of them, Philip and the eunuch, went down into the
water, and Philip baptized him. 39 When
they came up out of the water, the Spirit of the Lord snatched Philip away; the
eunuch saw him no more, and went on his way rejoicing. 40 But
Philip found himself at Azotus, and as he was passing through the region, he
proclaimed the good news to all the towns until he came to Caesarea.
Chapter 9
1 Meanwhile Saul,
still breathing threats and murder against the disciples of the Lord, went to
the high priest 2 and asked him for letters to the
synagogues at Damascus, so that if he found any who belonged to the Way, men or
women, he might bring them bound to Jerusalem. 3 Now as he
was going along and approaching Damascus, suddenly a light from heaven flashed
around him. 4 He fell to the ground and heard a voice saying
to him, "Saul, Saul, why do you persecute me?" 5 He
asked, "Who are you, Lord?" The reply came, "I am Jesus, whom
you are persecuting. 6 But get up and enter the city, and
you will be told what you are to do." 7 The men who
were traveling with him stood speechless because they heard the voice but saw
no one. 8 Saul got up from the ground, and though his eyes
were open, he could see nothing; so they led him by the hand and brought him
into Damascus. 9 For three days he was without sight, and
neither ate nor drank.
10 Now there was a
disciple in Damascus named Ananias. The Lord said to him in a vision,
"Ananias." He answered, "Here I am, Lord." 11 The
Lord said to him, "Get up and go to the street called Straight, and at the
house of Judas look for a man of Tarsus named Saul. At this moment he is
praying, 12 and he has seen in a vision a man named Ananias come in and lay his
hands on him so that he might regain his sight." 13 But
Ananias answered, "Lord, I have heard from many about this man, how much
evil he has done to your saints in Jerusalem; 14 and here he
has authority from the chief priests to bind all who invoke your name." 15 But
the Lord said to him, "Go, for he is an instrument whom I have chosen to
bring my name before Gentiles and kings and before the people of Israel; 16 I
myself will show him how much he must suffer for the sake of my name." 17 So
Ananias went and entered the house. He laid his hands on Saul and said, "Brother Saul, the Lord
Jesus, who appeared to you on your way here, has sent me so that you may regain
your sight and be filled with the Holy Spirit." 18 And
immediately something like scales fell from his eyes, and his sight was
restored. Then he got up and was baptized, 19 and after
taking some food, he regained his strength.
For several days he was with the disciples in
Damascus, 20 and immediately he began to
proclaim Jesus in the synagogues, saying, "He is the Son of God." 21 All
who heard him were amazed and said, "Is not this the man who made havoc in
Jerusalem among those who invoked this name? And has he not come here for the
purpose of bringing them bound before the chief priests?" 22 Saul
became increasingly more powerful and confounded the Jews who lived in Damascus
by proving that Jesus was the
Messiah.
23 After some time
had passed, the Jews plotted to kill him, 24 but their plot
became known to Saul. They were watching the gates day and night so that they
might kill him; 25 but his disciples took him by night and
let him down through an opening in the wall,
lowering him in a basket. 26 When he had come to
Jerusalem, he attempted to join the disciples; and they were all afraid of him,
for they did not believe that he was a disciple. 27 But
Barnabas took him, brought him to the apostles, and described for them how on
the road he had seen the Lord, who had spoken to him, and how in Damascus he
had spoken boldly in the name of Jesus. 28 So he went in and
out among them in Jerusalem, speaking boldly in the name of the Lord. 29 He
spoke and argued with the Hellenists; but they were attempting to kill him. 30 When
the believers learned of it, they
brought him down to Caesarea and sent him off to Tarsus. 31 Meanwhile
the church throughout Judea, Galilee, and Samaria had peace and was built up.
Living in the fear of the Lord and in the comfort of the Holy Spirit, it
increased in numbers.
32 Now as Peter went
here and there among all the believers,
he came down also to the saints living in Lydda. 33 There
he found a man named Aeneas, who had been bedridden for eight years, for he was
paralyzed. 34 Peter said to him, "Aeneas, Jesus Christ
heals you; get up and make your bed!" And immediately he got up. 35 And
all the residents of Lydda and Sharon saw him and turned to the Lord.
36 Now in Joppa there
was a disciple whose name was Tabitha, which in Greek is Dorcas. She was devoted to good works and acts of
charity. 37 At that time she became ill and died. When they
had washed her, they laid her in a room upstairs. 38 Since
Lydda was near Joppa, the disciples, who heard that Peter was there, sent two
men to him with the request, "Please come to us without delay." 39 So
Peter got up and went with them; and when he arrived, they took him to the room
upstairs. All the widows stood beside him, weeping and showing tunics and other
clothing that Dorcas had made while she was with them. 40 Peter
put all of them outside, and then he knelt down and prayed. He turned to the
body and said, "Tabitha, get up." Then she opened her eyes, and
seeing Peter, she sat up. 41 He gave her his hand and helped
her up. Then calling the saints and widows, he showed her to be alive. 42 This
became known throughout Joppa, and many believed in the Lord. 43 Meanwhile
he stayed in Joppa for some time with a certain Simon, a tanner.
Chapter 10
1 In Caesarea there was
a man named Cornelius, a centurion of the Italian Cohort, as it was called. 2 He
was a devout man who feared God with all his household; he gave alms generously
to the people and prayed constantly to God. 3 One afternoon
at about three o'clock he had a vision in which he clearly saw an angel of God
coming in and saying to him, "Cornelius." 4 He
stared at him in terror and said, "What is it, Lord?" He answered,
"Your prayers and your alms have ascended as a memorial before God. 5 Now
send men to Joppa for a certain Simon who is called Peter; 6 he
is lodging with Simon, a tanner, whose house is by the seaside." 7 When
the angel who spoke to him had left, he called two of his slaves and a devout
soldier from the ranks of those who served him, 8 and after
telling them everything, he sent them to Joppa.
9 About noon the
next day, as they were on their journey and approaching the city, Peter went up
on the roof to pray. 10 He became hungry and wanted
something to eat; and while it was being prepared, he fell into a trance. 11 He
saw the heaven opened and something like a large sheet coming down, being
lowered to the ground by its four corners. 12 In it were all
kinds of four-footed creatures and reptiles and birds of the air. 13 Then
he heard a voice saying, "Get up, Peter; kill and eat." 14 But
Peter said, "By no means, Lord; for I have never eaten anything that is
profane or unclean." 15 The voice said to him again, a
second time, "What God has made clean, you must not call profane." 16 This
happened three times, and the thing was suddenly taken up to heaven. 17 Now
while Peter was greatly puzzled about what to make of the vision that he had
seen, suddenly the men sent by Cornelius appeared. They were asking for Simon's
house and were standing by the gate. 18 They called out to
ask whether Simon, who was called Peter, was staying there.
19 While Peter was
still thinking about the vision, the Spirit said to him, "Look, three men are searching for you. 20 Now
get up, go down, and go with them without hesitation; for I have sent
them." 21 So Peter went down to the men and said,
"I am the one you are looking for; what is the reason for your
coming?" 22 They answered, "Cornelius, a
centurion, an upright and God-fearing man, who is well spoken of by the whole
Jewish nation, was directed by a holy angel to send for you to come to his
house and to hear what you have to say." 23 So
Peter invited them in and gave them
lodging.
The next day he got up and went with them, and
some of the believers from Joppa
accompanied him. 24 The following day
they came to Caesarea. Cornelius was expecting them and had called together his
relatives and close friends. 25 On Peter's arrival Cornelius
met him, and falling at his feet, worshiped him. 26 But
Peter made him get up, saying, "Stand up; I am only a mortal." 27 And
as he talked with him, he went in and found that many had assembled; 28 and
he said to them, "You yourselves know that it is unlawful for a Jew to
associate with or to visit a Gentile; but God has shown me that I should not
call anyone profane or unclean. 29 So when I was sent for, I
came without objection. Now may I ask why you sent for me?" 30 Cornelius
replied, "Four days ago at this very hour, at three o'clock, I was praying
in my house when suddenly a man in dazzling clothes stood before me. 31 He
said, "Cornelius, your prayer has been heard and your alms have been
remembered before God. 32 Send therefore to Joppa and ask
for Simon, who is called Peter; he is staying in the home of Simon, a tanner,
by the sea.' 33 Therefore I sent for you immediately, and
you have been kind enough to come. So now all of us are here in the presence of
God to listen to all that the Lord has commanded you to say."
34 Then Peter began
to speak to them: "I truly understand that God shows no partiality, 35 but
in every nation anyone who fears him and does what is right is acceptable to
him. 36 You know the message he sent to the people of
Israel, preaching peace by Jesus Christ—he is Lord of all. 37 That
message spread throughout Judea, beginning in Galilee after the baptism that
John announced: 38 how God anointed Jesus of Nazareth with
the Holy Spirit and with power; how he went about doing good and healing all
who were oppressed by the devil, for God was with him. 39 We
are witnesses to all that he did both in Judea and in Jerusalem. They put him
to death by hanging him on a tree; 40 but God raised him on
the third day and allowed him to appear, 41 not to all the
people but to us who were chosen by God as witnesses, and who ate and drank with
him after he rose from the dead. 42 He commanded us to
preach to the people and to testify that he is the one ordained by God as judge
of the living and the dead. 43 All the prophets testify
about him that everyone who believes in him receives forgiveness of sins
through his name."
44 While Peter was
still speaking, the Holy Spirit fell upon all who heard the word. 45 The
circumcised believers who had come with Peter were astounded that the gift of the
Holy Spirit had been poured out even on the Gentiles, 46 for
they heard them speaking in tongues and extolling God. Then Peter said, 47 "Can
anyone withhold the water for baptizing these people who have received the Holy
Spirit just as we have?" 48 So he ordered them to be
baptized in the name of Jesus Christ. Then they invited him to stay for several
days.
Chapter 11
1 Now the apostles
and the believers who were in Judea
heard that the Gentiles had also accepted the word of God. 2 So
when Peter went up to Jerusalem, the circumcised believers criticized him, 3 saying,
"Why did you go to uncircumcised men and eat with them?" 4 Then
Peter began to explain it to them, step by step, saying, 5 "I
was in the city of Joppa praying, and in a trance I saw a vision. There was
something like a large sheet coming down from heaven, being lowered by its four
corners; and it came close to me. 6 As I looked at it
closely I saw four-footed animals, beasts of prey, reptiles, and birds of the
air. 7 I also heard a voice saying to me, "Get up,
Peter; kill and eat.' 8 But I replied, "By no means,
Lord; for nothing profane or unclean has ever entered my mouth.' 9 But
a second time the voice answered from heaven, "What God has made clean,
you must not call profane.' 10 This happened three times;
then everything was pulled up again to heaven. 11 At that
very moment three men, sent to me from Caesarea, arrived at the house where we
were. 12 The Spirit told me to go with them and not to make
a distinction between them and us. These six brothers also accompanied me, and
we entered the man's house. 13 He told us how he had seen
the angel standing in his house and saying, "Send to Joppa and bring
Simon, who is called Peter; 14 he will give you a message by
which you and your entire household will be saved.' 15 And
as I began to speak, the Holy Spirit fell upon them just as it had upon us at
the beginning. 16 And I remembered the word of the Lord, how
he had said, "John baptized with water, but you will be baptized with the
Holy Spirit.' 17 If then God gave them the same gift that he
gave us when we believed in the Lord Jesus Christ, who was I that I could
hinder God?" 18 When they heard this, they were
silenced. And they praised God, saying, "Then God has given even to the
Gentiles the repentance that leads to life."
19 Now those who were
scattered because of the persecution that took place over Stephen traveled as
far as Phoenicia, Cyprus, and Antioch, and they spoke the word to no one except
Jews. 20 But among them were some men of Cyprus and Cyrene
who, on coming to Antioch, spoke to the Hellenists also, proclaiming the Lord Jesus. 21 The hand
of the Lord was with them, and a great number became believers and turned to
the Lord. 22 News of this came to the ears of the church in
Jerusalem, and they sent Barnabas to Antioch. 23 When he
came and saw the grace of God, he rejoiced, and he exhorted them all to remain
faithful to the Lord with steadfast devotion; 24 for he was
a good man, full of the Holy Spirit and of faith. And a great many people were
brought to the Lord. 25 Then Barnabas went to Tarsus to look
for Saul, 26 and when he had found him, he brought him to
Antioch. So it was that for an entire year they met with the church and taught a great many people,
and it was in Antioch that the disciples were first called
"Christians."
27 At that time
prophets came down from Jerusalem to Antioch. 28 One of them
named Agabus stood up and predicted by the Spirit that there would be a severe
famine over all the world; and this took place during the reign of Claudius. 29 The
disciples determined that according to their ability, each would send relief to
the believers living in Judea; 30 this
they did, sending it to the elders by Barnabas and Saul.
Chapter 12
1 About that time
King Herod laid violent hands upon some who belonged to the church. 2 He
had James, the brother of John, killed with the sword. 3 After
he saw that it pleased the Jews, he proceeded to arrest Peter also. (This was
during the festival of Unleavened Bread.) 4 When he had
seized him, he put him in prison and handed him over to four squads of soldiers
to guard him, intending to bring him out to the people after the Passover.
5 While Peter was
kept in prison, the church prayed fervently to God for him. 6 The
very night before Herod was going to bring him out, Peter, bound with two
chains, was sleeping between two soldiers, while guards in front of the door
were keeping watch over the prison. 7 Suddenly an angel of
the Lord appeared and a light shone in the cell. He tapped Peter on the side
and woke him, saying, "Get up quickly." And the chains fell off his
wrists. 8 The angel said to him, "Fasten your belt and
put on your sandals." He did so. Then he said to him, "Wrap your
cloak around you and follow me." 9 Peter went out and followed him; he did not
realize that what was happening with the angel's help was real; he thought he
was seeing a vision. 10 After they had passed the first and
the second guard, they came before the iron gate leading into the city. It
opened for them of its own accord, and they went outside and walked along a
lane, when suddenly the angel left him. 11 Then Peter came
to himself and said, "Now I am sure that the Lord has sent his angel and
rescued me from the hands of Herod and from all that the Jewish people were
expecting." 12 As soon as he realized this, he went to
the house of Mary, the mother of John whose other name was Mark, where many had
gathered and were praying. 13 When he knocked at the outer
gate, a maid named Rhoda came to answer. 14 On recognizing
Peter's voice, she was so overjoyed that, instead of opening the gate, she ran
in and announced that Peter was standing at the gate. 15 They
said to her, "You are out of your mind!" But she insisted that it was
so. They said, "It is his angel." 16 Meanwhile
Peter continued knocking; and when they opened the gate, they saw him and were
amazed. 17 He motioned to them with his hand to be silent,
and described for them how the Lord had brought him out of the prison. And he
added, "Tell this to James and to the believers." Then he left and went to another place. 18 When
morning came, there was no small commotion among the soldiers over what had
become of Peter. 19 When Herod had searched for him and
could not find him, he examined the guards and ordered them to be put to death.
Then he went down from Judea to Caesarea and stayed there.
20 Now Herod was angry with the people of Tyre and Sidon.
So they came to him in a body; and after winning over Blastus, the king's
chamberlain, they asked for a reconciliation, because their country depended on
the king's country for food. 21 On an appointed day Herod
put on his royal robes, took his seat on the platform, and delivered a public
address to them. 22 The people kept shouting, "The
voice of a god, and not of a mortal!" 23 And
immediately, because he had not given the glory to God, an angel of the Lord
struck him down, and he was eaten by worms and died. 24 But
the word of God continued to advance and gain adherents. 25 Then
after completing their mission Barnabas and Saul returned to Jerusalem and brought with them John, whose
other name was Mark.
Chapter 13
1 Now in the church at Antioch there were prophets and
teachers: Barnabas, Simeon who was called Niger, Lucius of Cyrene, Manaen a member
of the court of Herod the ruler, and
Saul. 2 While they were worshiping the Lord and fasting, the
Holy Spirit said, "Set apart for me Barnabas and Saul for the work to
which I have called them." 3 Then after fasting and
praying they laid their hands on them and sent them off.
4 So, being sent out
by the Holy Spirit, they went down to Seleucia; and from there they sailed to
Cyprus. 5 When they arrived at Salamis, they proclaimed the
word of God in the synagogues of the Jews. And they had John also to assist
them. 6 When they had gone through the whole island as far
as Paphos, they met a certain magician, a Jewish false prophet, named
Bar-Jesus. 7 He was with the proconsul, Sergius Paulus, an
intelligent man, who summoned Barnabas and Saul and wanted to hear the word of
God. 8 But the magician Elymas (for that is the translation
of his name) opposed them and tried to turn the proconsul away from the faith. 9 But
Saul, also known as Paul, filled with the Holy Spirit, looked intently at him 10 and
said, "You son of the devil, you enemy of all righteousness, full of all
deceit and villainy, will you not stop making crooked the straight paths of the
Lord? 11 And now listen—the hand of the Lord is against you,
and you will be blind for a while, unable to see the sun." Immediately
mist and darkness came over him, and he went about groping for someone to lead
him by the hand. 12 When the proconsul saw what had
happened, he believed, for he was astonished at the teaching about the Lord. 13 Then
Paul and his companions set sail from Paphos and came to Perga in Pamphylia.
John, however, left them and returned to Jerusalem;
14 but they went on
from Perga and came to Antioch in Pisidia. And on the sabbath day they went
into the synagogue and sat down. 15 After the reading of the
law and the prophets, the officials of the synagogue sent them a message,
saying, "Brothers, if you have any word of exhortation for the people,
give it." 16 So Paul stood up and with a gesture began
to speak:
"You Israelites, and others who fear God, listen. 17 The
God of this people Israel chose our ancestors and made the people great during
their stay in the land of Egypt, and with uplifted arm he led them out of it. 18 For
about forty years he put up with them
in the wilderness. 19 After he had destroyed seven nations
in the land of Canaan, he gave them their land as an inheritance 20 for
about four hundred fifty years. After that he gave them judges until the time
of the prophet Samuel. 21 Then they asked for a king; and
God gave them Saul son of Kish, a man of the tribe of Benjamin, who reigned for
forty years. 22 When he had removed him, he made David their
king. In his testimony about him he said, "I have found David, son of
Jesse, to be a man after my heart, who will carry out all my wishes.' 23 Of
this man's posterity God has brought to Israel a Savior, Jesus, as he promised;
24 before his coming John had already proclaimed a baptism
of repentance to all the people of Israel. 25 And as John
was finishing his work, he said, "What do you suppose that I am? I am not
he. No, but one is coming after me; I am not worthy to untie the thong of the
sandals on his feet.' 26 "My
brothers, you descendants of Abraham's family, and others who fear God, to
us the message of this salvation has
been sent. 27 Because the residents of Jerusalem and their
leaders did not recognize him or understand the words of the prophets that are
read every sabbath, they fulfilled those words by condemning him. 28 Even
though they found no cause for a sentence of death, they asked Pilate to have
him killed. 29 When they had carried out everything that was
written about him, they took him down from the tree and laid him in a tomb. 30 But God raised him from the dead; 31 and
for many days he appeared to those who came up with him from Galilee to
Jerusalem, and they are now his witnesses to the people. 32 And
we bring you the good news that what God promised to our ancestors 33 he
has fulfilled for us, their children, by raising Jesus; as also it is written
in the second psalm, "You are my Son; today I have begotten you.' 34 As
to his raising him from the dead, no more to return to corruption, he has
spoken in this way, "I will give you the holy promises made to David.' 35 Therefore
he has also said in another psalm, "You will not let your Holy One
experience corruption.' 36 For David, after he had served
the purpose of God in his own generation, died, was laid beside his ancestors, and experienced corruption; 37 but
he whom God raised up experienced no corruption. 38 Let it
be known to you therefore, my brothers, that through this man forgiveness of
sins is proclaimed to you; 39 by this Jesus everyone who believes is set free from all
those sins from which you could not be
freed by the law of Moses. 40 Beware, therefore, that what
the prophets said does not happen to you: 41 "Look, you
scoffers! Be amazed and perish, for in your days I am doing a work, a work that
you will never believe, even if someone tells you.' "
42 As Paul and
Barnabas were going out, the people
urged them to speak about these things again the next sabbath. 43 When
the meeting of the synagogue broke up, many Jews and devout converts to Judaism
followed Paul and Barnabas, who spoke to them and urged them to continue in the
grace of God. 44 The next sabbath almost the whole city
gathered to hear the word of the Lord. 45 But
when the Jews saw the crowds, they were filled with jealousy; and blaspheming,
they contradicted what was spoken by Paul. 46 Then both Paul
and Barnabas spoke out boldly, saying, "It was necessary that the word of
God should be spoken first to you. Since you reject it and judge yourselves to
be unworthy of eternal life, we are now turning to the Gentiles. 47 For
so the Lord has commanded us, saying, "I have set you to be a light for
the Gentiles, so that you may bring salvation to the ends of the earth.' "
48 When the Gentiles heard this, they were glad and praised
the word of the Lord; and as many as had been destined for eternal life became
believers. 49 Thus the word of the Lord spread throughout
the region. 50 But the Jews incited the devout women of high
standing and the leading men of the city, and stirred up persecution against
Paul and Barnabas, and drove them out of their region. 51 So
they shook the dust off their feet in protest against them, and went to
Iconium. 52 And the disciples were filled with joy and with
the Holy Spirit.
Chapter 14
1 The same thing
occurred in Iconium, where Paul and Barnabas
went into the Jewish synagogue and spoke in such a way that a great
number of both Jews and Greeks became believers. 2 But the
unbelieving Jews stirred up the Gentiles and poisoned their minds against the
brothers. 3 So they remained for a long time, speaking
boldly for the Lord, who testified to the word of his grace by granting signs
and wonders to be done through them. 4 But the residents of
the city were divided; some sided with the Jews, and some with the apostles. 5 And
when an attempt was made by both Gentiles and Jews, with their rulers, to
mistreat them and to stone them, 6 the apostles learned of it and fled to Lystra and Derbe,
cities of Lycaonia, and to the surrounding country; 7 and
there they continued proclaiming the good news.
8 In Lystra there
was a man sitting who could not use his feet and had never walked, for he had
been crippled from birth. 9 He listened to Paul as he was
speaking. And Paul, looking at him intently and seeing that he had faith to be
healed, 10 said in a loud voice, "Stand upright on your
feet." And the man sprang up and
began to walk. 11 When the crowds saw what Paul had done,
they shouted in the Lycaonian language, "The gods have come down to us in
human form!" 12 Barnabas they called Zeus, and Paul
they called Hermes, because he was the chief speaker. 13 The
priest of Zeus, whose temple was just outside the city, brought oxen and garlands to the gates; he
and the crowds wanted to offer sacrifice. 14 When the
apostles Barnabas and Paul heard of it, they tore their clothes and rushed out
into the crowd, shouting, 15 "Friends, why are you doing this? We are mortals just
like you, and we bring you good news, that you should turn from these worthless
things to the living God, who made the heaven and the earth and the sea and all
that is in them. 16 In past generations he allowed all the
nations to follow their own ways; 17 yet he has not left
himself without a witness in doing good—giving you rains from heaven and
fruitful seasons, and filling you with food and your hearts with joy." 18 Even
with these words, they scarcely restrained the crowds from offering sacrifice
to them.
19 But Jews came
there from Antioch and Iconium and won over the crowds. Then they stoned Paul
and dragged him out of the city, supposing that he was dead. 20 But
when the disciples surrounded him, he got up and went into the city. The next
day he went on with Barnabas to Derbe. 21 After they had
proclaimed the good news to that city and had made many disciples, they
returned to Lystra, then on to Iconium and Antioch. 22 There
they strengthened the souls of the disciples and encouraged them to continue in
the faith, saying, "It is through many persecutions that we must enter the
kingdom of God." 23 And after they had appointed elders
for them in each church, with prayer and fasting they entrusted them to the Lord
in whom they had come to believe. 24 Then they passed
through Pisidia and came to Pamphylia. 25 When they had
spoken the word in Perga, they went down to Attalia. 26 From
there they sailed back to Antioch, where they had been commended to the grace
of God for the work that they had
completed. 27 When they arrived, they called the church
together and related all that God had done with them, and how he had opened a
door of faith for the Gentiles. 28 And they stayed there
with the disciples for some time.
Chapter 15
1 Then certain
individuals came down from Judea and were teaching the brothers, "Unless
you are circumcised according to the custom of Moses, you cannot be
saved." 2 And after Paul and Barnabas had no small
dissension and debate with them, Paul and Barnabas and some of the others were
appointed to go up to Jerusalem to discuss this question with the apostles and
the elders. 3 So they were sent on their way by the church,
and as they passed through both Phoenicia and Samaria, they reported the conversion
of the Gentiles, and brought great joy to all the believers. 4 When they came to
Jerusalem, they were welcomed by the church and the apostles and the elders,
and they reported all that God had done with them. 5 But
some believers who belonged to the sect of the Pharisees stood up and said,
"It is necessary for them to be circumcised and ordered to keep the law of
Moses."
6 The apostles and
the elders met together to consider this matter. 7 After
there had been much debate, Peter stood up and said to them, "My
brothers, you know that in the early
days God made a choice among you, that I should be the one through whom the
Gentiles would hear the message of the good news and become believers. 8 And
God, who knows the human heart, testified to them by giving them the Holy
Spirit, just as he did to us; 9 and in cleansing their
hearts by faith he has made no distinction between them and us. 10 Now
therefore why are you putting God to the test by placing on the neck of the
disciples a yoke that neither our ancestors nor we have been able to bear? 11 On
the contrary, we believe that we will be saved through the grace of the Lord
Jesus, just as they will." 12 The whole assembly kept
silence, and listened to Barnabas and Paul as they told of all the signs and
wonders that God had done through them among the Gentiles. 13 After
they finished speaking, James replied, "My brothers, listen to me. 14 Simeon
has related how God first looked favorably on the Gentiles, to take from among
them a people for his name. 15 This agrees with the words of
the prophets, as it is written, 16 "After this I will
return, and I will rebuild the dwelling of David, which has fallen; from its
ruins I will rebuild it, and I will set it up, 17 so that
all other peoples may seek the Lord— even all the Gentiles over whom my name
has been called. Thus says the Lord, who has been making these things 18 known
from long ago.' 19 Therefore
I have reached the decision that we should not trouble those Gentiles who are
turning to God, 20 but we should write to them to abstain
only from things polluted by idols and from fornication and from whatever has
been strangled and from blood. 21 For
in every city, for generations past, Moses has had those who proclaim him, for
he has been read aloud every sabbath in the synagogues."
22 Then the apostles
and the elders, with the consent of the whole church, decided to choose men
from among their members and to send
them to Antioch with Paul and Barnabas. They sent Judas called Barsabbas, and
Silas, leaders among the brothers, 23 with the following
letter: "The brothers, both the apostles and the elders, to the
believers of Gentile origin in Antioch
and Syria and Cilicia, greetings. 24 Since we have heard
that certain persons who have gone out from us, though with no instructions
from us, have said things to disturb you and have unsettled your minds, 25 we have decided
unanimously to choose representatives F117 and send them to you, along with
our beloved Barnabas and Paul, 26 who have risked their
lives for the sake of our Lord Jesus Christ. 27 We have
therefore sent Judas and Silas, who themselves will tell you the same things by
word of mouth. 28 For it has seemed good to the Holy Spirit
and to us to impose on you no further burden than these essentials: 29 that
you abstain from what has been sacrificed to idols and from blood and from what
is strangled and from fornication. If
you keep yourselves from these, you will do well. Farewell." 30 So
they were sent off and went down to Antioch. When they gathered the
congregation together, they delivered the letter. 31 When
its members read it, they rejoiced at
the exhortation. 32 Judas and Silas, who were themselves
prophets, said much to encourage and strengthen the believers. 33 After they had been
there for some time, they were sent off in peace by the believers to those who had sent them. 34 35 But
Paul and Barnabas remained in Antioch, and there, with many others, they taught
and proclaimed the word of the Lord.
36 After some days
Paul said to Barnabas, "Come, let us return and visit the believers in every city where we proclaimed the word
of the Lord and see how they are doing." 37 Barnabas
wanted to take with them John called Mark. 38 But Paul
decided not to take with them one who had deserted them in Pamphylia and had
not accompanied them in the work. 39 The disagreement became
so sharp that they parted company; Barnabas took Mark with him and sailed away
to Cyprus. 40 But Paul chose Silas and set out, the
believers commending him to the grace
of the Lord. 41 He went through Syria and Cilicia,
strengthening the churches.
Chapter 16
1 Paul went on also to Derbe and to Lystra, where
there was a disciple named Timothy, the son of a Jewish woman who was a
believer; but his father was a Greek. 2 He was well spoken
of by the believers in Lystra and
Iconium. 3 Paul wanted Timothy to accompany him; and he took
him and had him circumcised because of the Jews who were in those places, for
they all knew that his father was a Greek. 4 As they went
from town to town, they delivered to them for observance the decisions that had
been reached by the apostles and elders who were in Jerusalem. 5 So
the churches were strengthened in the faith and increased in numbers daily.
6 They went through
the region of Phrygia and Galatia, having been forbidden by the Holy Spirit to
speak the word in Asia. 7 When they had come opposite Mysia,
they attempted to go into Bithynia, but the Spirit of Jesus did not allow them;
8 so, passing by Mysia, they went down to Troas. 9 During
the night Paul had a vision: there stood a man of Macedonia pleading with him
and saying, "Come over to Macedonia and help us." 10 When
he had seen the vision, we immediately tried to cross over to Macedonia, being
convinced that God had called us to proclaim the good news to them. 11 We
set sail from Troas and took a straight course to Samothrace, the following day
to Neapolis, 12 and from there to Philippi, which is a
leading city of the district of
Macedonia and a Roman colony. We remained in this city for some days. 13 On
the sabbath day we went outside the gate by the river, where we supposed there
was a place of prayer; and we sat down and spoke to the women who had gathered
there. 14 A certain woman named Lydia, a worshiper of God,
was listening to us; she was from the city of Thyatira and a dealer in purple
cloth. The Lord opened her heart to listen eagerly to what was said by Paul. 15 When
she and her household were baptized, she urged us, saying, "If you have
judged me to be faithful to the Lord, come and stay at my home." And she
prevailed upon us.
16 One day, as we
were going to the place of prayer, we met a slave-girl who had a spirit of
divination and brought her owners a great deal of money by fortune-telling. 17 While
she followed Paul and us, she would cry out, "These men are slaves of the
Most High God, who proclaim to you a
way of salvation." 18 She kept doing this for many
days. But Paul, very much annoyed, turned and said to the spirit, "I order
you in the name of Jesus Christ to come out of her." And it came out that
very hour. 19 But when her owners saw that their hope of making
money was gone, they seized Paul and Silas and dragged them into the
marketplace before the authorities. 20 When they had brought
them before the magistrates, they said, "These men are disturbing our
city; they are Jews 21 and are advocating customs that are
not lawful for us as Romans to adopt or observe." 22 The
crowd joined in attacking them, and the magistrates had them stripped of their
clothing and ordered them to be beaten with rods. 23 After
they had given them a severe flogging, they threw them into prison and ordered
the jailer to keep them securely. 24 Following these
instructions, he put them in the innermost cell and fastened their feet in the
stocks.
25 About midnight
Paul and Silas were praying and singing hymns to God, and the prisoners were
listening to them. 26 Suddenly there was an earthquake, so
violent that the foundations of the prison were shaken; and immediately all the
doors were opened and everyone's chains were unfastened. 27 When
the jailer woke up and saw the prison doors wide open, he drew his sword and
was about to kill himself, since he supposed that the prisoners had escaped. 28 But
Paul shouted in a loud voice, "Do not harm yourself, for we are all
here." 29 The jailer
called for lights, and rushing in, he fell down trembling before Paul
and Silas. 30 Then he brought them outside and said,
"Sirs, what must I do to be saved?" 31 They
answered, "Believe on the Lord Jesus, and you will be saved, you and your
household." 32 They spoke the word of the Lord to him and to all who were in his house. 33 At
the same hour of the night he took them and washed their wounds; then he and
his entire family were baptized without delay. 34 He brought
them up into the house and set food before them; and he and his entire
household rejoiced that he had become a believer in God.
35 When morning came,
the magistrates sent the police, saying, "Let those men go." 36 And
the jailer reported the message to Paul, saying, "The magistrates sent word
to let you go; therefore come out now and go in peace." 37 But
Paul replied, "They have beaten us in public, uncondemned, men who are
Roman citizens, and have thrown us into prison; and now are they going to
discharge us in secret? Certainly not! Let them come and take us out
themselves." 38 The police reported these words to the
magistrates, and they were afraid when they heard that they were Roman
citizens; 39 so they came and apologized to them. And they
took them out and asked them to leave the city. 40 After
leaving the prison they went to Lydia's home; and when they had seen and
encouraged the brothers and sisters
there, they departed.
Chapter 17
1 After Paul and
Silas F132 had passed through
Amphipolis and Apollonia, they came to Thessalonica, where there was a
synagogue of the Jews. 2 And Paul went in, as was his
custom, and on three sabbath days argued with them from the scriptures, 3 explaining
and proving that it was necessary for the Messiah to suffer and to rise from the dead, and saying, "This is
the Messiah, Jesus whom I am
proclaiming to you." 4 Some of them were persuaded and
joined Paul and Silas, as did a great many of the devout Greeks and not a few
of the leading women. 5 But the Jews became jealous, and
with the help of some ruffians in the marketplaces they formed a mob and set
the city in an uproar. While they were searching for Paul and Silas to bring
them out to the assembly, they attacked Jason's house. 6 When
they could not find them, they dragged Jason and some believers before the city authorities, shouting, "These people who have been
turning the world upside down have come here also, 7 and
Jason has entertained them as guests. They are all acting contrary to the
decrees of the emperor, saying that there is another king named Jesus." 8 The
people and the city officials were disturbed when they heard this, 9 and
after they had taken bail from Jason and the others, they let them go.
10 That very night
the believers sent Paul and Silas off
to Beroea; and when they arrived, they went to the Jewish synagogue. 11 These
Jews were more receptive than those in Thessalonica, for they welcomed the
message very eagerly and examined the scriptures every day to see whether these
things were so. 12 Many of them therefore believed, including
not a few Greek women and men of high standing. 13 But when
the Jews of Thessalonica learned that the word of God had been proclaimed by
Paul in Beroea as well, they came there too, to stir up and incite the crowds. 14 Then
the believers immediately sent Paul
away to the coast, but Silas and Timothy remained behind. 15 Those
who conducted Paul brought him as far as Athens; and after receiving
instructions to have Silas and Timothy join him as soon as possible, they left
him.
16 While Paul was
waiting for them in Athens, he was deeply distressed to see that the city was
full of idols. 17 So he argued in the synagogue with the
Jews and the devout persons, and also in the marketplace every day with those who happened to be
there. 18 Also some Epicurean and Stoic philosophers debated
with him. Some said, "What does this babbler want to say?" Others
said, "He seems to be a proclaimer of foreign divinities." (This was
because he was telling the good news about Jesus and the resurrection.) 19 So
they took him and brought him to the Areopagus and asked him, "May we know
what this new teaching is that you are presenting? 20 It
sounds rather strange to us, so we would like to know what it means." 21 Now
all the Athenians and the foreigners living there would spend their time in
nothing but telling or hearing something new.
22 Then Paul stood in
front of the Areopagus and said, "Athenians, I see how extremely religious
you are in every way. 23 For as I went through the city and
looked carefully at the objects of your worship, I found among them an altar
with the inscription, "To an unknown god.' What therefore you worship as
unknown, this I proclaim to you. 24 The God who made the
world and everything in it, he who is Lord of heaven and earth, does not live
in shrines made by human hands, 25 nor is he served by human
hands, as though he needed anything, since he himself gives to all mortals life
and breath and all things. 26 From one ancestor he made all nations to inhabit the whole
earth, and he allotted the times of their existence and the boundaries of the
places where they would live, 27 so that they would search
for God and perhaps grope for him and
find him—though indeed he is not far from each one of us. 28 For
"In him we live and move and have our being'; as even some of your own
poets have said, "For we too are his offspring.' 29 Since
we are God's offspring, we ought not to think that the deity is like gold, or
silver, or stone, an image formed by the art and imagination of mortals. 30 While
God has overlooked the times of human ignorance, now he commands all people
everywhere to repent, 31 because he has fixed a day on which
he will have the world judged in righteousness by a man whom he has appointed,
and of this he has given assurance to all by raising him from the dead."
32 When they heard of
the resurrection of the dead, some scoffed; but others said, "We will hear
you again about this." 33 At that point Paul left them.
34 But some of them joined him and became believers,
including Dionysius the Areopagite and a woman named Damaris, and others with
them.
Chapter 18
1 After this
Paul left Athens and went to Corinth. 2 There
he found a Jew named Aquila, a native of Pontus, who had recently come from
Italy with his wife Priscilla, because Claudius had ordered all Jews to leave
Rome. Paul went to see them, 3 and,
because he was of the same trade, he stayed with them, and they worked
together—by trade they were tentmakers. 4 Every sabbath he
would argue in the synagogue and would try to convince Jews and Greeks. 5 When
Silas and Timothy arrived from Macedonia, Paul was occupied with proclaiming
the word, testifying to the Jews that
the Messiah was Jesus. 6 When
they opposed and reviled him, in protest he shook the dust from his clothes and said to them, "Your blood be on
your own heads! I am innocent. From now on I will go to the Gentiles."
7 Then he left the
synagogue and went to the house of a
man named Titius Justus, a worshiper of
God; his house was next door to the synagogue. 8 Crispus,
the official of the synagogue, became a believer in the Lord, together with all
his household; and many of the Corinthians who heard Paul became believers and
were baptized. 9 One night the Lord said to Paul in a
vision, "Do not be afraid, but speak and do not be silent; 10 for
I am with you, and no one will lay a hand on you to harm you, for there are
many in this city who are my people." 11 He stayed
there a year and six months, teaching the word of God among them.
12 But when Gallio
was proconsul of Achaia, the Jews made a united attack on Paul and brought him
before the tribunal. 13 They said, "This man is
persuading people to worship God in ways that are contrary to the law." 14 Just
as Paul was about to speak, Gallio said to the Jews, "If it were a matter
of crime or serious villainy, I would be justified in accepting the complaint
of you Jews; 15 but since it is a matter of questions about
words and names and your own law, see to it yourselves; I do not wish to be a
judge of these matters." 16 And he dismissed them from
the tribunal. 17 Then all of them seized Sosthenes, the official of the synagogue, and beat him in
front of the tribunal. But Gallio paid no attention to any of these things.
18 After staying
there for a considerable time, Paul said farewell to the believers and sailed for Syria, accompanied by
Priscilla and Aquila. At Cenchreae he had his hair cut, for he was under a vow.
19 When they reached Ephesus, he left them there, but first
he himself went into the synagogue and had a discussion with the Jews. 20 When
they asked him to stay longer, he declined; 21 but on taking
leave of them, he said, "I will
return to you, if God wills." Then he set sail from Ephesus. 22 When
he had landed at Caesarea, he went up to Jerusalem and greeted the church, and then went down to Antioch. 23 After
spending some time there he departed and went from place to place through the
region of Galatia and Phrygia,
strengthening all the disciples.
24 Now there came to
Ephesus a Jew named Apollos, a native of Alexandria. He was an eloquent man,
well-versed in the scriptures. 25 He had been instructed in
the Way of the Lord; and he spoke with burning enthusiasm and taught accurately
the things concerning Jesus, though he knew only the baptism of John. 26 He
began to speak boldly in the synagogue; but when Priscilla and Aquila heard
him, they took him aside and explained the Way of God to him more accurately. 27 And
when he wished to cross over to Achaia, the believers encouraged him and wrote to the disciples to welcome him. On his
arrival he greatly helped those who through grace had become believers, 28 for
he powerfully refuted the Jews in public, showing by the scriptures that the
Messiah is Jesus.
Chapter 19
1 While Apollos was
in Corinth, Paul passed through the interior regions and came to Ephesus, where
he found some disciples. 2 He said to them, "Did you
receive the Holy Spirit when you became believers?" They replied,
"No, we have not even heard that there is a Holy Spirit." 3 Then
he said, "Into what then were you baptized?" They answered,
"Into John's baptism." 4 Paul said, "John
baptized with the baptism of repentance, telling the people to believe in the
one who was to come after him, that is, in Jesus." 5 On
hearing this, they were baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus. 6 When
Paul had laid his hands on them, the Holy Spirit came upon them, and they spoke
in tongues and prophesied— 7 altogether there were about
twelve of them.
8 He entered the
synagogue and for three months spoke out boldly, and argued persuasively about
the kingdom of God. 9 When some stubbornly refused to
believe and spoke evil of the Way before the congregation, he left them, taking
the disciples with him, and argued daily in the lecture hall of Tyrannus. 10 This continued for two
years, so that all the residents of Asia, both Jews and Greeks, heard the word
of the Lord. 11 God did extraordinary miracles through Paul,
12 so that when the handkerchiefs or aprons that had touched
his skin were brought to the sick, their diseases left them, and the evil
spirits came out of them.
13 Then some
itinerant Jewish exorcists tried to use the name of the Lord Jesus over those
who had evil spirits, saying, "I adjure you by the Jesus whom Paul proclaims."
14 Seven sons of a Jewish high priest named Sceva were doing
this. 15 But the evil spirit said to them in reply,
"Jesus I know, and Paul I know; but who are you?" 16 Then
the man with the evil spirit leaped on them, mastered them all, and so overpowered
them that they fled out of the house naked and wounded. 17 When
this became known to all residents of Ephesus, both Jews and Greeks, everyone
was awestruck; and the name of the Lord Jesus was praised. 18 Also
many of those who became believers confessed and disclosed their practices. 19 A
number of those who practiced magic collected their books and burned them
publicly; when the value of these books
was calculated, it was found to come to fifty thousand silver coins. 20 So
the word of the Lord grew mightily and prevailed.
21 Now after these
things had been accomplished, Paul resolved in the Spirit to go through
Macedonia and Achaia, and then to go on to Jerusalem. He said, "After I
have gone there, I must also see Rome." 22 So he sent
two of his helpers, Timothy and Erastus, to Macedonia, while he himself stayed
for some time longer in Asia. 23 About that time no little
disturbance broke out concerning the Way. 24 A man named
Demetrius, a silversmith who made silver shrines of Artemis, brought no little
business to the artisans. 25 These he gathered together,
with the workers of the same trade, and said, "Men, you know that we get
our wealth from this business. 26 You also see and hear that
not only in Ephesus but in almost the whole of Asia this Paul has persuaded and
drawn away a considerable number of people by saying that gods made with hands
are not gods. 27 And there is danger not only that this
trade of ours may come into disrepute but also that the temple of the great
goddess Artemis will be scorned, and she will be deprived of her majesty that
brought all Asia and the world to worship her." 28 When
they heard this, they were enraged and shouted, "Great is Artemis of the
Ephesians!" 29 The city was filled with the confusion;
and people rushed together to the
theater, dragging with them Gaius and Aristarchus, Macedonians who were Paul's
travel companions. 30 Paul wished to go into the crowd, but
the disciples would not let him; 31 even some officials of
the province of Asia, who were friendly
to him, sent him a message urging him not to venture into the theater. 32 Meanwhile,
some were shouting one thing, some another; for the assembly was in confusion,
and most of them did not know why they had come together. 33 Some
of the crowd gave instructions to Alexander, whom the Jews had pushed forward.
And Alexander motioned for silence and tried to make a defense before the
people. 34 But when they recognized that he was a Jew, for
about two hours all of them shouted in unison, "Great is Artemis of the Ephesians!"
35 But when the town clerk had quieted the crowd, he said,
"Citizens of Ephesus, who is there that does not know that the city of the
Ephesians is the temple keeper of the great Artemis and of the statue that fell
from heaven? 36 Since
these things cannot be denied, you ought to be quiet and do nothing rash. 37 You
have brought these men here who are neither temple robbers nor blasphemers of
our goddess. 38 If
therefore Demetrius and the artisans with him have a complaint against anyone,
the courts are open, and there are proconsuls; let them bring charges there
against one another. 39 If there is anything further you
want to know, it must be settled in the regular assembly. 40 For
we are in danger of being charged with rioting today, since there is no cause
that we can give to justify this commotion." 41 When he
had said this, he dismissed the assembly.
Chapter 20
1 After the uproar
had ceased, Paul sent for the disciples; and after encouraging them and saying
farewell, he left for Macedonia. 2 When he had gone through
those regions and had given the believers
much encouragement, he came to Greece, 3 where he
stayed for three months. He was about to set sail for Syria when a plot was
made against him by the Jews, and so he decided to return through Macedonia. 4 He
was accompanied by Sopater son of Pyrrhus from Beroea, by Aristarchus and
Secundus from Thessalonica, by Gaius from Derbe, and by Timothy, as well as by
Tychicus and Trophimus from Asia. 5 They went ahead and were
waiting for us in Troas; 6 but we sailed from Philippi after
the days of Unleavened Bread, and in five days we joined them in Troas, where
we stayed for seven days.
7 On the first day
of the week, when we met to break bread, Paul was holding a discussion with
them; since he intended to leave the next day, he continued speaking until
midnight. 8 There were many lamps in the room upstairs where
we were meeting. 9 A young man named Eutychus, who was
sitting in the window, began to sink off into a deep sleep while Paul talked
still longer. Overcome by sleep, he fell to the ground three floors below and
was picked up dead. 10 But Paul went down, and bending over
him took him in his arms, and said, "Do not be alarmed, for his life is in
him." 11 Then Paul went upstairs, and after he had
broken bread and eaten, he continued to converse with them until dawn; then he
left. 12 Meanwhile they had taken the boy away alive and
were not a little comforted.
13 We went ahead to
the ship and set sail for Assos, intending to take Paul on board there; for he
had made this arrangement, intending to go by land himself. 14 When
he met us in Assos, we took him on board and went to Mitylene. 15 We
sailed from there, and on the following day we arrived opposite Chios. The next
day we touched at Samos, and the day
after that we came to Miletus. 16 For Paul had decided to
sail past Ephesus, so that he might not have to spend time in Asia; he was
eager to be in Jerusalem, if possible, on the day of Pentecost.
17 From Miletus he
sent a message to Ephesus, asking the elders of the church to meet him. 18 When
they came to him, he said to them:
"You yourselves know how I lived among you
the entire time from the first day that I set foot in Asia, 19 serving
the Lord with all humility and with tears, enduring the trials that came to me
through the plots of the Jews. 20 I did not shrink from
doing anything helpful, proclaiming the message to you and teaching you
publicly and from house to house, 21 as I testified to both
Jews and Greeks about repentance toward God and faith toward our Lord Jesus. 22 And
now, as a captive to the Spirit, I am on my way to Jerusalem, not knowing what
will happen to me there, 23 except that the Holy Spirit
testifies to me in every city that imprisonment and persecutions are waiting for
me. 24 But I do not count my life of any value to myself, if
only I may finish my course and the ministry that I received from the Lord
Jesus, to testify to the good news of God's grace. 25 "And
now I know that none of you, among whom I have gone about proclaiming the
kingdom, will ever see my face again. 26 Therefore I declare
to you this day that I am not responsible for the blood of any of you, 27 for
I did not shrink from declaring to you the whole purpose of God. 28 Keep
watch over yourselves and over all the flock, of which the Holy Spirit has made
you overseers, to shepherd the church of God
that he obtained with the blood of his own Son. 29 I know that after I
have gone, savage wolves will come in among you, not sparing the flock. 30 Some
even from your own group will come distorting the truth in order to entice the
disciples to follow them. 31 Therefore be alert, remembering
that for three years I did not cease night or day to warn everyone with tears. 32 And
now I commend you to God and to the message of his grace, a message that is
able to build you up and to give you the inheritance among all who are
sanctified. 33 I coveted no one's silver or gold or
clothing. 34 You know for yourselves that I worked with my
own hands to support myself and my companions. 35 In all
this I have given you an example that by such work we must support the weak,
remembering the words of the Lord Jesus, for he himself said, "It is more
blessed to give than to receive.' "
36 When he had
finished speaking, he knelt down with them all and prayed. 37 There
was much weeping among them all; they embraced Paul and kissed him, 38 grieving
especially because of what he had said, that they would not see him again. Then
they brought him to the ship.
Chapter 21
1 When we had parted
from them and set sail, we came by a straight course to Cos, and the next day
to Rhodes, and from there to Patara. 2 When
we found a ship bound for Phoenicia, we went on board and set sail. 3 We
came in sight of Cyprus; and leaving it on our left, we sailed to Syria and
landed at Tyre, because the ship was to unload its cargo there. 4 We
looked up the disciples and stayed there for seven days. Through the Spirit
they told Paul not to go on to Jerusalem. 5 When our days
there were ended, we left and proceeded on our journey; and all of them, with
wives and children, escorted us outside the city. There we knelt down on the
beach and prayed 6 and said farewell to one another. Then we
went on board the ship, and they returned home. 7 When we
had finished the voyage from Tyre, we
arrived at Ptolemais; and we greeted the believers and stayed with them for one day.
8 The next day we
left and came to Caesarea; and we went into the house of Philip the evangelist,
one of the seven, and stayed with him. 9 He had four
unmarried daughters who had the gift of
prophecy. 10 While we were staying there for several days, a
prophet named Agabus came down from Judea. 11 He came to us
and took Paul's belt, bound his own feet and hands with it, and said,
"Thus says the Holy Spirit, "This is the way the Jews in Jerusalem
will bind the man who owns this belt and will hand him over to the Gentiles.'
" 12 When we heard this, we and the people there urged
him not to go up to Jerusalem. 13 Then Paul answered,
"What are you doing, weeping and breaking my heart? For I am ready not
only to be bound but even to die in Jerusalem for the name of the Lord
Jesus." 14 Since he would not be persuaded, we remained
silent except to say, "The Lord's will be done."
15 After these days we
got ready and started to go up to Jerusalem. 16 Some of the
disciples from Caesarea also came along and brought us to the house of Mnason
of Cyprus, an early disciple, with whom we were to stay. 17 When
we arrived in Jerusalem, the brothers welcomed us warmly. 18 The
next day Paul went with us to visit James; and all the elders were present. 19 After
greeting them, he related one by one the things that God had done among the
Gentiles through his ministry. 20 When they heard it, they
praised God. Then they said to him, "You see, brother, how many thousands
of believers there are among the Jews, and they are all zealous for the law. 21 They
have been told about you that you teach all the Jews living among the Gentiles
to forsake Moses, and that you tell them not to circumcise their children or
observe the customs. 22 What then is to be done? They will
certainly hear that you have come. 23 So do what we tell
you. We have four men who are under a vow. 24 Join these
men, go through the rite of purification with them, and pay for the shaving of
their heads. Thus all will know that there is nothing in what they have been
told about you, but that you yourself observe and guard the law. 25 But
as for the Gentiles who have become believers, we have sent a letter with our
judgment that they should abstain from what has been sacrificed to idols and
from blood and from what is strangled
and from fornication." 26 Then Paul took the
men, and the next day, having purified himself, he entered the temple with
them, making public the completion of the days of purification when the
sacrifice would be made for each of them.
27 When the seven
days were almost completed, the Jews from Asia, who had seen him in the temple,
stirred up the whole crowd. They seized him, 28 shouting, "Fellow
Israelites, help! This is the man who is teaching everyone everywhere against
our people, our law, and this place; more than that, he has actually brought
Greeks into the temple and has defiled this holy place." 29 For
they had previously seen Trophimus the Ephesian with him in the city, and they
supposed that Paul had brought him into the temple. 30 Then
all the city was aroused, and the people rushed together. They seized Paul and
dragged him out of the temple, and immediately the doors were shut. 31 While
they were trying to kill him, word came to the tribune of the cohort that all
Jerusalem was in an uproar. 32 Immediately he took soldiers
and centurions and ran down to them. When they saw the tribune and the
soldiers, they stopped beating Paul. 33 Then the tribune
came, arrested him, and ordered him to be bound with two chains; he inquired
who he was and what he had done. 34 Some in the crowd
shouted one thing, some another; and as he could not learn the facts because of
the uproar, he ordered him to be brought into the barracks. 35 When
Paul came to the steps, the violence of
the mob was so great that he had to be carried by the soldiers. 36 The
crowd that followed kept shouting, "Away with him!" 37 Just
as Paul was about to be brought into the barracks, he said to the tribune,
"May I say something to you?" The tribune replied, "Do you know Greek? 38 Then you
are not the Egyptian who recently stirred up a revolt and led the four thousand
assassins out into the wilderness?" 39 Paul replied,
"I am a Jew, from Tarsus in Cilicia, a citizen of an important city; I beg
you, let me speak to the people." 40 When he had given
him permission, Paul stood on the steps and motioned to the people for silence;
and when there was a great hush, he addressed them in the Hebrew language, saying:
Chapter 22
1 "Brothers and
fathers, listen to the defense that I now make before you." 2 When
they heard him addressing them in Hebrew,
they became even more quiet. Then he said:
3 "I am a Jew, born in Tarsus in
Cilicia, but brought up in this city at the feet of Gamaliel, educated strictly
according to our ancestral law, being zealous for God, just as all of you are
today. 4 I persecuted this Way up to the point of death by
binding both men and women and putting them in prison, 5 as
the high priest and the whole council of elders can testify about me. From them
I also received letters to the brothers in Damascus, and I went there in order
to bind those who were there and to bring them back to Jerusalem for
punishment. 6 "While I was on my way and approaching
Damascus, about noon a great light from heaven suddenly shone about me. 7 I
fell to the ground and heard a voice saying to me, "Saul, Saul, why are
you persecuting me?' 8 I answered, "Who are you, Lord?'
Then he said to me, "I am Jesus of Nazareth whom you are persecuting.' 9 Now those who
were with me saw the light but did not hear the voice of the one who was
speaking to me. 10 I asked, "What am I to do, Lord?'
The Lord said to me, "Get up and go to Damascus; there you will be told
everything that has been assigned to you to do.' 11 Since I
could not see because of the brightness of that light, those who were with me
took my hand and led me to Damascus. 12 "A certain
Ananias, who was a devout man according to the law and well spoken of by all
the Jews living there, 13 came to me; and standing beside
me, he said, "Brother Saul, regain your sight!' In that very hour I
regained my sight and saw him. 14 Then he said, "The
God of our ancestors has chosen you to know his will, to see the Righteous One
and to hear his own voice; 15 for you will be his witness to
all the world of what you have seen and heard. 16 And now
why do you delay? Get up, be baptized, and have your sins washed away, calling
on his name.' 17 "After I had returned to Jerusalem and
while I was praying in the temple, I fell into a trance 18 and
saw Jesus saying to me, "Hurry and
get out of Jerusalem quickly, because they will not accept your testimony about
me.' 19 And I said, "Lord, they themselves know that in
every synagogue I imprisoned and beat those who believed in you. 20 And
while the blood of your witness Stephen was shed, I myself was standing by,
approving and keeping the coats of those who killed him.' 21 Then
he said to me, "Go, for I will send you far away to the Gentiles.' "
22 Up to this point
they listened to him, but then they shouted, "Away with such a fellow from
the earth! For he should not be allowed to live." 23 And
while they were shouting, throwing off their cloaks, and tossing dust into the
air, 24 the tribune directed that he was to be brought into
the barracks, and ordered him to be examined by flogging, to find out the
reason for this outcry against him. 25 But when they had
tied him up with thongs, Paul said to
the centurion who was standing by, "Is it legal for you to flog a Roman
citizen who is uncondemned?" 26 When the centurion
heard that, he went to the tribune and said to him, "What are you about to
do? This man is a Roman citizen." 27 The tribune came
and asked Paul, "Tell me, are you
a Roman citizen?" And he said, "Yes." 28 The
tribune answered, "It cost me a large sum of money to get my
citizenship." Paul said, "But I was born a citizen." 29 Immediately
those who were about to examine him drew back from him; and the tribune also
was afraid, for he realized that Paul was a Roman citizen and that he had bound
him. 30 Since he wanted to find out what Paul was being accused of by the Jews, the next
day he released him and ordered the chief priests and the entire council to
Chapter 23
1 While Paul was
looking intently at the council he said, "Brothers, up to this day I have lived my life with a
clear conscience before God." 2 Then the high priest
Ananias ordered those standing near him to strike him on the mouth. 3 At
this Paul said to him, "God will strike you, you whitewashed wall! Are you
sitting there to judge me according to the law, and yet in violation of the law
you order me to be struck?" 4 Those standing nearby
said, "Do you dare to insult God's high priest?" 5 And
Paul said, "I did not realize, brothers, that he was high priest; for it
is written, "You shall not speak evil of a leader of your people.' "
6 When Paul noticed
that some were Sadducees and others were Pharisees, he called out in the
council, "Brothers, I am a Pharisee, a son of Pharisees. I am on trial
concerning the hope of the resurrection
of the dead." 7 When he said this, a dissension
began between the Pharisees and the Sadducees, and the assembly was divided. 8 (The
Sadducees say that there is no resurrection, or angel, or spirit; but the
Pharisees acknowledge all three.) 9 Then a great clamor
arose, and certain scribes of the Pharisees' group stood up and contended,
"We find nothing wrong with this man. What if a spirit or an angel has
spoken to him?" 10 When the dissension became violent,
the tribune, fearing that they would tear Paul to pieces, ordered the soldiers
to go down, take him by force, and bring him into the barracks. 11 That
night the Lord stood near him and said, "Keep up your courage! For just as
you have testified for me in Jerusalem, so you must bear witness also in
Rome."
12 In the morning the
Jews joined in a conspiracy and bound themselves by an oath neither to eat nor
drink until they had killed Paul. 13 There were more than
forty who joined in this conspiracy. 14 They went to the
chief priests and elders and said, "We have strictly bound ourselves by an
oath to taste no food until we have killed Paul. 15 Now
then, you and the council must notify the tribune to bring him down to you, on
the pretext that you want to make a more thorough examination of his case. And
we are ready to do away with him before he arrives." 16 Now
the son of Paul's sister heard about the ambush; so he went and gained entrance
to the barracks and told Paul. 17 Paul called one of the
centurions and said, "Take this young man to the tribune, for he has
something to report to him." 18 So he took him, brought
him to the tribune, and said, "The prisoner Paul called me and asked me to
bring this young man to you; he has something to tell you." 19 The
tribune took him by the hand, drew him aside privately, and asked, "What
is it that you have to report to me?" 20 He answered,
"The Jews have agreed to ask you to bring Paul down to the council
tomorrow, as though they were going to inquire more thoroughly into his case. 21 But
do not be persuaded by them, for more than forty of their men are lying in
ambush for him. They have bound themselves by an oath neither to eat nor drink
until they kill him. They are ready now and are waiting for your consent."
22 So the tribune dismissed the young man, ordering him,
"Tell no one that you have informed me of this." 23 Then
he summoned two of the centurions and said, "Get ready to leave by nine o'clock
tonight for Caesarea with two hundred soldiers, seventy horsemen, and two
hundred spearmen. 24 Also provide mounts for Paul to ride,
and take him safely to Felix the governor." 25 He wrote
a letter to this effect: 26 "Claudius Lysias to his
Excellency the governor Felix, greetings. 27 This man was
seized by the Jews and was about to be killed by them, but when I had learned
that he was a Roman citizen, I came with the guard and rescued him. 28 Since
I wanted to know the charge for which they accused him, I had him brought to
their council. 29 I found that he was accused concerning
questions of their law, but was charged with nothing deserving death or
imprisonment. 30 When I was informed that there would be a
plot against the man, I sent him to you at once, ordering his accusers also to
state before you what they have against him.
" 31 So the soldiers, according to their
instructions, took Paul and brought him during the night to Antipatris. 32 The
next day they let the horsemen go on with him, while they returned to the
barracks. 33 When they came to Caesarea and delivered the
letter to the governor, they presented Paul also before him. 34 On
reading the letter, he asked what province he belonged to, and when he learned
that he was from Cilicia, 35 he said, "I will give you
a hearing when your accusers arrive." Then he ordered that he be kept
under guard in Herod's headquarters.
meet. He brought Paul down and had him stand before